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Callophrys irus (Godart, [1824])
Frosted Elfin

Frosted elfin butterfly (photo credit: Pondhawk via Flickr’s Creative Commons)
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Federal Protection: No US federal protection

State Protection: No Georgia state protection

Global Rank: G3

State Rank: S1

Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: Yes

SWAP 2015 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): Yes

SWAP 2025 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): Yes

2025 SGCN Priority Tier: Highest Conservation Concern

Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 6

Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: Forests, woodlands, savannahs and grasslands with Sundial lupine host plant


SWAP 2025 Threat Matrix

Threat 1 Threat 2 Threat 3
General Threat Natural system modifications Agriculture & aquaculture Biological resource use
Specific Threat Fire & fire suppression None Logging & wood harvesting

SWAP 2025 Conservation Actions:

  • Action 1: Complete a distributional survey to assess current range, conservation status or to identify best populations
  • Action 2: Improve habitat using prescribed fire
  • Action 3: Develop and implement a plan to reintroduce or augment specific populations
  • Action 4: Reassess the conservation status of SGCN before the next revision of Georgia's State Wildlife Action Plan

Authors of Account

Anna Yellin

Frosted elfin caterpillars on Wild False Indigo (Baptisia tinctoria) Photographer: Sara Tangren