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Alosa sapidissima (Wilson, 1811)
American Shad

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Federal Protection: No US federal protection

State Protection: No Georgia state protection

Global Rank: G5

State Rank: S4?

Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: No

SWAP 2015 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): Yes

SWAP 2025 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): Yes

2025 SGCN Priority Tier: Moderate Conservation Concern

Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 0

Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: large rivers between coast and fall zone are used for spawning and early life history stages


SWAP 2025 Threat Matrix

Threat 1 Threat 2 Threat 3
General Threat Natural system modifications Pollution Invasive & other problematic species, genes & diseases
Specific Threat Dams & water management/use None Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases

SWAP 2025 Conservation Actions:

  • Action 1: Assess aquatic connectivity in SWAP priority watersheds
  • Action 2: Targeted surveys of tributaries using eDNA methods
  • Action 3: Restore passage of aquatic SGCN upstream of Juliette dam
  • Action 4: Large river restoration for Savannah and Altamaha Rivers