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Federal Protection: No US federal protection

State Protection: No Georgia state protection

Global Rank: GNR

State Rank: SNR

Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: No

SWAP 2015 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

SWAP 2025 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

2025 SGCN Priority Tier:

Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 0

Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: Host widespread

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Description

Black, round disks on host thalli; FIELD ID: unmistakable

Similar Species

None

Related Rare Species

None

Habitat

Parasitic on Bathelium carolinianum, though not apparently lethal to its host

Life History

Lichenicolous fungus specific to host Bathelium carolinianum

Survey Recommendations

None

Range

Potentially throughout host's statewide range

Threats

Unknown

Georgia Conservation Status

Uncommon

Conservation Management Recommendations

None

References

Esslinger, T. L. 2021. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. Version 24. Opuscula Philolichenum 20: 100-394.

Nash III, T. H., B. D. Ryan, P. Diederich, C. Gries & F. Gungartz (eds.). 2004. Lichen flora of the greater Sonoran Desert region. Vol. II. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe.

Authors of Account

Malcolm Hodges

Date Compiled or Updated

6 March 2022