Loading profile...

Loading profile. Please wait . . .

Calicium salicinum Pers.
Stubble lichen

range map button NatureServe button Report Button About button

Federal Protection: No US federal protection

State Protection: No Georgia state protection

Global Rank: G5

State Rank: SNR

Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: No

SWAP 2015 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

SWAP 2025 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

2025 SGCN Priority Tier: None

Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 0

Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: Sandhill woodland, upland hardwood forest, bottomland forest


Description

Indistinct thallus with brown-pruinose stipitate apothecia; disks disintegrating into a powdery black mazaedium; MICROSCOPY: spores brown, 2-celled, about 7-11 x 3.5-5 µm; FIELD ID: the confusing array of stubble lichens & unlichenized fungi require dissection to sort out

Similar Species

Other Calicium species have apothecia black or pale-pruinose, not brown-pruinose, & larger spores; other stubbles have either simple spores or persistent hymenia

Related Rare Species

None

Habitat

Sandhill woodland, upland hardwood forest, bottomland forest, on Quercus wood, Nyssa biflora bark

Life History

Corticolous & lignicolous, crustose lichenized fungus, photobiont an alga in genus Trebouxia

Survey Recommendations

None

Range

Widely & sparsely scattered records in Ridge & Valley, Southern Blue Ridge & Coastal Plain

Threats

Unknown

Georgia Conservation Status

Rare; an obscure species easily overlooked, and thus its status difficult to assess

Conservation Management Recommendations

None

References

Brodo, I. M. 2001. Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.

Brodo, I. M. 2016. Keys to lichens of North America: revised and expanded. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.

Esslinger, T. L. 2021. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. Version 24. Opuscula Philolichenum 20: 100-394.

Harris, R. C. 1995. More Florida lichens including the 10-cent tour of the pyrenolichens. Unpublished manuscript, Bronx, N.Y.

Authors of Account

Malcolm Hodges

Date Compiled or Updated

13 July 2022