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Imshaugia aleurites (Ach.) S.F. Meyer
Salted Starburst

Photo © Giff Beaton, Rabun Co., Ga., 13 June 2022
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Federal Protection: No US federal protection

State Protection: No Georgia state protection

Global Rank: G5

State Rank: SNR

Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: No

SWAP 2015 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

SWAP 2025 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

2025 SGCN Priority Tier:

Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 0

Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: Forests, woodlands, swamps, outcrops


Description

Pale gray, shiny thallus with broad, overlapping lobes or narrow, dissected, spaced lobes, the latter form much more common in Ga. (broad-lobed form restricted to mts.?); isidia of widely varying lengths, with longer isidia the norm on narrow-lobed form, & short isidia brown-tipped; underside white to tan, with white rhizines; CHEMISTRY: cortex & medulla K+ deep yellow; FIELD ID: with experience, unmistakable; look for whitish, glossy lobes, isidia, & pale undersides

Similar Species

Parmeliopsis subambigua also has narrow lobes & is often on conifers, but it is yellower, has pustules/soredia rather than isidia, & is chemically different; isidiate Hypotrachyna species have dark undersides

Related Rare Species

None

Habitat

Forests, woodlands, swamps, outcrops; most records from Pinus bark & wood; 4 records from hardwood bark & wood, 2 records from Juniperus bark & wood, 1 record from Taxodium bark, & 3 records from unknown wood

Life History

Corticolous/lignicolous foliose lichenized fungus, photobiont a green alga (Trebouxia?)

Survey Recommendations

None

Range

Mostly Southern Blue Ridge; 2 Piedmont records, 1 from Coastal Plain

Threats

Unknown

Georgia Conservation Status

Common in mountains, rare in lowlands

Conservation Management Recommendations

None

References

Brodo, I. M. 2001. Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.

Brodo, I. M. 2016. Keys to lichens of North America: revised and expanded. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.

Esslinger, T. L. 2021. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. Version 24. Opuscula Philolichenum 20: 100-394.

Authors of Account

Malcolm Hodges

Date Compiled or Updated

29 March 2022

Photo © Malcolm Hodges, from a specimen collected in Walker Co., Ga., 6 June 2009; detail of isidia