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Megalospora pachycheila (Tuck.) Sipman
Glowing Volcanito

Photo © Malcolm Hodges, from a specimen collected in Walton Co., Ga., 24 July 2015
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Federal Protection: No US federal protection

State Protection: No Georgia state protection

Global Rank: GNR

State Rank: SNR

Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: No

SWAP 2015 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

SWAP 2025 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

2025 SGCN Priority Tier: None

Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 0

Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: Mesic hardwood forests and swamps


Description

Pale creamy-white sterile thallus with disintegrating pustules developing as lumps near edges, bursting & becoming isidiate toward center of thallus, or growing as bulbous pustule without erupting; large dark apothecia rarely seen; CHEMISTRY: thallus K-, KC-, UV+ yellow (lichexanthone); FIELD ID: other pale pustulate crusts are UV-

Similar Species

Rare Ochrolechia isidiata is also UV+ yellow, but is isidiate, not pustulate, & its thallus reacts KC+, C+ red; UV+ yellow species of Lepra have mounded soralia

Related Rare Species

None

Habitat

Mesic hardwood forests & swamps; substrates: hardwood bark: 8 records on Magnolia, 7 on Quercus, 5 on Nyssa, 1 each on Ilex & Liquidambar; conifer bark: 2 records on Taxodium & 1 on Pinus; 2 records on unknown wood; 1 record on limestone

Life History

Corticolous crustose lichenized fungus, photobiont a green alga

Survey Recommendations

None

Range

Coastal Plain, with a few records in southern Piedmont

Threats

Unknown

Georgia Conservation Status

Uncommon

Conservation Management Recommendations

None

References

Esslinger, T. L. 2021. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. Version 24. Opuscula Philolichenum 20: 100-394.

Lendemer, J. C. 2010. Preliminary keys to the typically sterile crustose lichens in North America. Prepared for the Sterile Crustose Lichen Course—Eagle Hill, Maine. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, N.Y.

Authors of Account

Malcolm Hodges

Date Compiled or Updated

5 May 2022