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Micarea peliocarpa (Anzi) Coppins & R. Sant.
Shadow-dot Lumpling

Photo © Don Hunter, Tift Co., Ga., 9 Mar. 2014
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Federal Protection: No US federal protection

State Protection: No Georgia state protection

Global Rank: G4G5

State Rank: SNR

Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: No

SWAP 2015 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

SWAP 2025 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

2025 SGCN Priority Tier: None

Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 0

Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: Forests, woodlands


Description

Green thallus with black hemispherical disks (which can sometimes be gray or white); MICROSCOPY: colorless, 4-celled spores, epihymenium greenish, hypothecium colorless; CHEMISTRY: KC+ red, C+ pink thallus & apothecia (gyrophoric acid); FIELD ID not possible, requires dissection & chemical tests to identify

Similar Species

Other Micarea species have different spores, apothecial characteristics & chemistry

Related Rare Species

None

Habitat

Forests, woodlands; substrates: mostly silicious rock, but also hardwood bark, conifer bark, rotting wood & soil

Life History

Crustose lichenized fungus on various substrates, photobiont 1 of various chlorococcoid unicellular green algae

Survey Recommendations

None

Range

Mostly north of the Fall Line, occasionally in Coastal Plain

Threats

Unknown

Georgia Conservation Status

Fairly common

Conservation Management Recommendations

None

References

Brodo, I. M. 2001. Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.

Brodo, I. M. 2016. Keys to lichens of North America: revised and expanded. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.

Esslinger, T. L. 2021. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. Version 24. Opuscula Philolichenum 20: 100-394.

Harris, R. C. & D. Ladd. 2005. Preliminary draft: Ozark lichens. Unpublished manuscript, New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY.

Tripp, E. A. & J. C. Lendemer. 2020. Field guide to the lichens of Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The University of Tennessee Press, Knoxville.

Authors of Account

Malcolm Hodges

Date Compiled or Updated

5 May 2022