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Phlyctis boliviensis Nyl.
Bark Whitewash
Federal Protection: No US federal protection
State Protection: No Georgia state protection
Global Rank: GNR
State Rank: SNR
Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: No
SWAP 2015 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No
SWAP 2025 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No
2025 SGCN Priority Tier: None
Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 0
Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: Mostly mesic forests
Pale green or blue-green, thick thallus without a cortex; often with scattered small white blotches, & with a white prothallus (or black edges against other crustose lichens, as above); CHEMISTRY: thallus K-, PD+ yellow (psoromic acid); FIELD ID: with experience, this lichen can be identified in the field, eliminating lookalikes by its lack of soralia, isidia, apothecia, perithecia, or a cortex; other crusts have a pure white or creamy-white color; best confirmed with chemical tests in the lab
Other white sterile crusts could easily be mistaken for this species by the inexperienced
None
Mostly mesic forests, almost entirely on hardwood bark: 28% Acer, 25% Quercus, 9% Carya & 6% Magnolia; 1 record on Juniperus
Corticolous crustose lichenized fungus, photobiont an alga in genus Dictyochloropsis
None
Statewide
Unknown
Common throughout
None
Brodo, I. M. 2001. Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.
Brodo, I. M. 2016. Keys to lichens of North America: revised and expanded. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.
Esslinger, T. L. 2021. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. Version 24. Opuscula Philolichenum 20: 100-394.
Malcolm Hodges
3 August 2022