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Pyrenula fetivica (Kremp.) Mull. Arg.
Lemon-spored Pox

Photo © Don Hunter, Troup Co., Ga., 11 May 2014
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Federal Protection: No US federal protection

State Protection: No Georgia state protection

Global Rank: GNR

State Rank: SNR

Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: No

SWAP High Priority Species (SGCN): No

Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 0

Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: Mesic hardwood forests and swamps


Description

Dark green to olive-brown thallus with solitary but crowded black perithecia, ostioles apical; MICROSCOPY: hymenium inspersed with oil droplets, spores brown, 4-celled, 2 terminal cells flush against thickened cell walls at spore tips, the oval shape & terminal bumps giving spores the profile of tiny lemons (“citriform” shape), spores 14-18 x 8-10 µm; CHEMISTRY; thallus UV-; FIELD ID: dissection required

Similar Species

Pyrenula pseudobufonia can be similar, but its thallus tends to be paler brown or olive, its perithecia are usually less crowded, its thallus is always at least partly UV+ yellow, & its spores are not citriform

Related Rare Species

None

Habitat

Mesic hardwood forests & swamps; substrates: hardwood bark: 18% Carpinus, 15% Acer, 12% Liriodendron, 10% Cyrilla, 10% Ilex, 6% Quercus & 29% other hardwoods or unknowns; note the prevalence of smooth-barked trees & shrubs

Life History

Corticolous crustose lichenized fungus, photobiont an alga in Trentepohlia

Survey Recommendations

None

Range

Statewide

Threats

Unknown

Georgia Conservation Status

Uncommon to fairly common in good habitat

Conservation Management Recommendations

None

References

Brodo, I. M. 2001. Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.

Esslinger, T. L. 2021. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. Version 24. Opuscula Philolichenum 20: 100-394.

Harris, R. C. 1995. More Florida lichens including the 10-cent tour of the pyrenolichens. Unpublished manuscript, Bronx, N.Y.

Authors of Account

Malcolm Hodges

Date Compiled or Updated

5 August 2022