Loading profile...

Loading profile. Please wait . . .

Ramalina paludosa B. Moore
Warty Strap

Photo © Don Hunter, Berrien Co., Ga., 8 Mar. 2014
range map button NatureServe button Report Button About button

Federal Protection: No US federal protection

State Protection: No Georgia state protection

Global Rank: G3G5

State Rank: SNR

Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: No

SWAP 2015 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

SWAP 2025 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

2025 SGCN Priority Tier: None

Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 0

Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: Mixed pine ? hardwood woodlands, mesic hardwood forests, swamps


Description

Pale green thallus of fine, strap-shaped branches 1-3 cm long; branches 1-3 mm wide at base, to 0.1 mm at tips; white pseudocyphellae common on surface, along with short papillae; pale pruinose apothecia produced on short side branches; chemistry: medulla K+ wine-red (slowly), KC+ dark violet-pink, C+ pale violet-pink (cryptochlorophaeic & paludosic acids); FIELD ID: requires chemical tests best performed under lab conditions

Similar Species

Ramalina stenospora has longer, broader branches without papillae, & different chemistry; R. montagnei has terete branches, & different chemistry

Related Rare Species

None

Habitat

Mixed pine – hardwood woodlands, mesic hardwood forests, swamps; substrates: hardwood bark: 34% Quercus, 13% Acer & 34% other hardwoods or unknowns; conifer bark: 18% Taxodium

Life History

Corticolous fruticose lichenized fungus, photobiont a green chlorococcoid alga (Trebouxia?)

Survey Recommendations

None

Range

Mostly Coastal Plain & just across Fall Line in southern edge of Piedmont; disjunct in northern Piedmont

Threats

Unknown

Georgia Conservation Status

Uncommon

Conservation Management Recommendations

None

References

Brodo, I. M. 2001. Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.

Brodo, I. M. 2016. Keys to lichens of North America: revised and expanded. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.

Esslinger, T. L. 2021. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. Version 24. Opuscula Philolichenum 20: 100-394.

Authors of Account

Malcolm Hodges

Date Compiled or Updated

June 20, 2022