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Strigula jamesii (Swinscow) R.C. Harris
James?s Bark-bumps

Photo © Malcolm Hodges, from a specimen collected in Wilkes Co., 13 March 2011
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Federal Protection: No US federal protection

State Protection: No Georgia state protection

Global Rank: GNR

State Rank: SNR

Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: No

SWAP 2015 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

SWAP 2025 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

2025 SGCN Priority Tier: None

Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 0

Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: Mesic hardwood forest


Description

Whitish to gray thallus thin, corticate, continuous; tiny hemispherical perithecia 0.1 mm in diameter, black, naked at all stages, erumpent becoming prominent, sessile at maturity; MICROSCOPY: spores colorless, (3-)4-celled, 13-17(-18) x 4-5 µm; FIELD ID: one of several crusts with white thallus & black perithecia requiring dissection to identify

Similar Species

Other Strigula on bark in Ga. have either 2-celled or 8-celled spores; several unrelated whitish, ecorticate crusts with black perithecia are found in hardwood forests (see key below); the present species is excluded & would key to Polymeridium subcinereum, its colorless spores also 4-celled, though slightly larger on average; its thallus lacks a cortex, with flatter perithecia emerging with a thin veil of thallus, becoming naked at maturity

Related Rare Species

None

Habitat

Mesic pine – hardwood forest, on Quercus bark

Life History

Corticolous foliose lichenized fungus, photobiont a green alga in Trentepohlia

Survey Recommendations

None

Range

Piedmont

Threats

Unknown

Georgia Conservation Status

Rare

Conservation Management Recommendations

None

References

Brodo, I. M. 2001. Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.

Esslinger, T. L. 2021. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. Version 24. Opuscula Philolichenum 20: 100-394.

Harris, R. C. 1995. More Florida lichens including the 10-cent tour of the pyrenolichens. Unpublished manuscript, Bronx, N.Y.

Authors of Account

Malcolm Hodges

Date Compiled or Updated

4 August 2022