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Astrothelium cinnamomeum (Eschw.) Mull. Arg.
Cinnamon Blister-lichen

Photo © Malcolm Hodges, from a specimen collected in McIntosh Co., 4 April 2023
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Federal Protection: No US federal protection

State Protection: No Georgia state protection

Global Rank: GNR

State Rank: SNR

Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: No

SWAP 2015 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

SWAP 2025 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No

2025 SGCN Priority Tier: None

Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 0

Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: Inland maritime forest (tidal river bluff)


Description

Greenish-gray smooth thallus, with perithecia grouped in buff-orange, slightly raised tissue (pseudostroma) with only black ostioles visible; edges of pseudostroma low-profile, gently sloping to thallus, sometimes lined white; MICROSCOPY: hymenium clear, spores pale brown, (2-)3-septate, endospore poorly developed, cells globose to cuboidal or lens-shaped, 25-35 x 10-11 µm; CHEMISTRY: orange pseudostromal pigment K+ purple (anthraquinone), UV+ bright orange (xanthone?), thallus UV-; FIELD ID possible with experience, but chemical & UV tests & dissection recommended

Similar Species

Trypethelium subeluteriae also has perithecia grouped in orange-pigmented pseudostroma, but they are elevated from thallus & steep-sided, not low profile; its spores are colorless & larger, with more cells

Related Rare Species

None

Habitat

Inland (tidal riverine) maritime forest, on Cartrema & Magnolia bark

Life History

Corticolous crustose lichenized fungus, photobiont an alga in Trentepohlia

Survey Recommendations

None

Range

Coast

Threats

Unknown

Georgia Conservation Status

Rare; single site on protected land

Conservation Management Recommendations

None

References

Brodo, I. M. 2001. Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, Conn.

Esslinger, T. L. 2021. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. Version 24. Opuscula Philolichenum 20: 100-394.

Harris, R. C. 1995. More Florida lichens including the 10-cent tour of the pyrenolichens. Unpublished manuscript, Bronx, N.Y.

Authors of Account

Malcolm Hodges

Date Compiled or Updated

8 November 2023