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Lithothelium illotum (Nyl.) Aptroot
Peritheciate crust
Federal Protection: No US federal protection
State Protection: No Georgia state protection
Global Rank: GNR
State Rank: SNR
Element Locations Tracked in Biotics: No
SWAP 2015 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No
SWAP 2025 Species of Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN): No
2025 SGCN Priority Tier: None
Element Occurrences (EOs) in Georgia: 0
Habitat Summary for element in Georgia: Mesic hardwood forest
Crust with smooth gray thallus; perithecia naked, black, solitary or clustered in groups; MICROSCOPY: perithecial shell entirely carbonized, hymenium clear; spores hyaline, 8/ascus, 4-celled (2/3 the latter), lumina lenticular to occasionally angular; 18-23 x (6-)7-10 µm; CHEMISTRY: no reactions; FIELD ID not possible, dissection required
Lithothelium septemseptatum has up to 8 cells/spore
None
Hardwood forest, on bark
Crustose corticolous lichenized fungus, photobiont a green alga, likely in Trentepohlia
None
Piedmont
Unknown
Rare
None
Aptroot, A. 1991. A monograph of the Pyrenulaceae (Excluding Anthracothecium and Pyrenula) and the Requienellaceae, with notes on the Pleomassariaceae, the Trypetheliaceae and Mycomicrothelia (Lichenized and Non-lichenized Ascomycetes). Bibliotheca Lichenologica, Bd. 44, J. Cramer, Berlin, Stuttgart.
Esslinger, T. L. 2021. A cumulative checklist for the lichen-forming, lichenicolous and allied fungi of the continental United States and Canada. Version 24. Opuscula Philolichenum 20: 100-394.
Harris, R. C. 1995. More Florida lichens including the 10-cent tour of the pyrenolichens. Unpublished manuscript, Bronx, N.Y.
Malcolm Hodges
12 August 2024